ISBN: 9780195585100

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Health And Environment In Aotearoa/New Zealand

Susan Shaw, Bron Deed


This essential textbook provides a sound introduction to the fundamental concepts of health and wellbeing within the context of Aotearoa/New Zealand.

 

Informed by current issues and debate, and drawing on the expertise of a wide-range of contributors from across the country, the book explores the cultural, political, social and environmental contexts of health and is designed to engage critical thinking and analysis.

 

Key features

·       Case studies offer real-life’ examples from a range of health disciplines and provide a focus for appreciating the content in context.

·       Critical questions encourage insight into, and critique of, health, healthcare practice and environmental issues within the context of Aotearoa/New Zealand.

·       Key terms are highlighted at the start of each chapter and a full glossary appears at the end of the book.

 

1     Introduction to Critical Thinking

David Nicholls, Charles Mpofo and Susan Shaw

Ways of thinking and critique    

Critical social theory

Tools for critical thinking

 

2     Society and Health

Robin Kearns and Jason Myers

Ways of understanding people and society

Sociology

Social anthropology

Social geography

Socio-ecological approaches

 

3     Experiences of Wellbeing

David Nicholls

Defining health

Descriptions of illness

Understanding disability

 

4     Global Environmental Issues

W. Lindsey White

Environment

Food

Energy

Global warming

Climate change

The greenhouse effect

Fresh water

Oceans

Population

Globalisation

 

5     Health and Disability Issues in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Susan Shaw, Vicki-Lee Tyack, Susan Sherrard, Evelyn Hikuroa and Andrea Corbett

Health and disability

Determinants of health and wellbeing

Health inequalities

Health issues and strategies

Disability issues and strategies

 

6     Approaches to Healthcare Provision

Brian Broom, David Nicholls and Bron Deed

Biomedicine

Alternative and complementary therapy (CAM)

Integrative and holistic approaches

 

7     Politics and Health in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Anita Bamford-Wade, David Nicholls, Helen Tane and David Mitchell

History of healthcare in Aotearoa/New Zealand prior to 1940

Healthcare and welfare reforms in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Egalitarianism

Major reforms impacting on healthcare

The current political context

Who advises government?

The need for increasing vigilance

The impact of context on the wellbeing of families

 

8     Culture, Health and Wellbeing

Hinematau McNeill, Janis Paterson, Gerhard Sundborn, Ruth DeSouza,  Terry Weblemoe, Caroline McKinney and Naumai Smith

The Mâori world view and health

Mâori health models

Pacific peoples in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Pacific understandings of health

Pacific health initiatives

Immigrants

Cultural safety and cultural competence

 

9     Lifestyle and Wellbeing

Elaine Rush

The life course model of health

Critical periods of growth

Measuring health and wellbeing of populations

Causes of illness and disability

Life expectancy

Socio-economic status

Protective and risk factors

Diet and nutrition status

Body size

Differences between men and women

Physical activity

Environmental considerations

Quality of life

Lifestyle choices

 

10    Technology and Health

Stanley Frielick

The technological future

Genetic information technology

E-health—information and communications technology (ICT) in health

Tissue engineering and stem cell research

The Aotearoa/New Zealand context

Implications for society and public policy

 

11    Rights, Justice, Ethics and Health

Heather Josland, Sandra Richardson, Anna Richardson, Karen Edgecombe, Koru Codlin and Susan Shaw

Human rights

Human rights in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Aotearoa/New Zealand law and constitution

Justice

Ethical frameworks

Healthcare

 

12    Kia Whakapakari i tô Tâtou Hauora: Breathing Mauriora into our Tiriti/Treaty

Bronwyn Campbell and Tim McCreanor

Beginnings of a bicultural nation

What is the Tiriti/Treaty of Waitangi?

Colonisation

Marginalisation, privilege and wellbeing: colonial relations

Post-colonial partnership: bicultural relations

 

13    Gender and Wellbeing within Aotearoa/New Zealand

Kirk Reed, Chris Taua and Sue Walke

Understanding differences between male and female

Feminism and patriarchy

Gender and identity in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Gender in relation to health and disability

Gender-related issues

 

13    Gender and Wellbeing within Aotearoa/New Zealand

Kirk Reed, Chris Taua and Sue Walke

Understanding differences between male and female

Feminism and patriarchy

Gender and identity in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Gender in relation to health and disability

Gender-related issues

 

14    Influences on Health and Wellbeing

Suzanne Phibbs, Jacqui Murray and David Nicholls

Public health

Health promotion

Personal responsibility for health

Norms and deviance

Messages about health and wellbeing

 

15    The Patient Journey

Elizabeth Finn and David Nicholls

Embodiment

Touch

Patient perspectives of care

The patriarchal model of healthcare

Legislation for patients’ rights

The Code of Health and Disability Services Consumers’ Rights

Upholding consumer rights

Why people complain

Complaints

Improving quality and safety of care

Disclosure

Compassionate care

 

16    Professional Practice

Wendy Horne, Duncan Reid, Peter Larmer and Rain Lamdin

Health professions in Aotearoa/New Zealand

Interprofessional education and practice

Professional socialisation

 

Glossary

 

Index

 

Susan Shaw, Principal Lecturer and Director of Practice Development in the National Centre for Interprofessional Education and Collaborative Practice (NCIPECP), Faculty of Health and Environmental Sciences, AUT University, Auckland, New Zealand

 

Bron Deed has a background in healthcare education. She is a psychotherapist and homeopath, currently practising in the area of trauma.