| Section 1: Introduction 1.1: Geoff Hanks, Nathan I. Cherny, Stein Kaasa, Russ Portenoy, Nicholas Christakis & Marie Fallon: Introduction Section 2: The worldwide status of palliative care 2.1: David Clark: International progress in creating palliative medicine as a specialized discipline 2.2: Perry Fine & Stephen Connor: Lessons learned from hospice in the United States of America 2.3: Robert Twycross & M. R. Rajagopal: Providing palliative care in resource-poor countries 2.4: Neil Macdonald: IAHPC list of the essential medicines for palliative care Section 3: The challenge of palliative medicine 3.1: Nathan I. Cherny: The problem of suffering and the principles of assessment in palliative medicine 3.2: Jane Ingham, Meg Sands & Michael Piza: The epidemiology of death and symptoms 3.3: Paul Glare, Christian Sinclair, Michael Downing & Patrick Stone: Predicting survival in patients with advanced disease 3.4: Raphael Catane & Nathan Cherny: Palliative medicine and modern cancer care 3.5: Fiona Graham, Suresh Kumar & David Clark: Barriers to the delivery of palliative care 3.6: Karen Steinhauser & James Tulsky: Defining a good death 3.7: Jonathan Koffman & LaVera Crawley: Cultural aspects of palliative medicine 3.8: Thomas Smith & J Brian Cassel: The economic challenges of palliative medicine Section 4: The interdisciplinary team 4.1: Dagny Faksvåg Haugen, Friedemann Nauck & Augusto Caraceni: The core team and the extended team 4.2: Deborah Witt Sherman: Nursing and palliative care 4.3: Barbara Monroe: Social work in palliative care 4.4: Rev. James M. Harper, III & Rabbi Jonathan E. Rudnick: The role of the chaplain in palliative care 4.5: Jennifer Miller & Jill Cooper: Occupational therapy in palliative care 4.6: Clare O'Callaghan: Music therapy in palliative care 4.7: Rosemary Richardson & Isobel Davidson: The dietician and nutritionist in palliative care 4.8: Diane Robinson & Anne English: Physiotherapy in palliative care 4.9: Alison MacDonald & Linda Armstrong: Speech and language therapy in palliative care 4.10: Michèle Wood: Art therapy in palliative care 4.11: Jane Ellen Barr: The contribution of stoma nurse specialist to palliative care 4.12: Fiona Cathcart: Clinical psychology in palliative care 4.13: Margaret Gibbs: The clinical pharmacist in palliative care Section 5: Ethical issues 5.1: Kenneth Calman: Introduction 5.2: Ira Byock & Diane Palac: Confidentiality 5.3: Martin Tattersall: Truth-telling and consent 5.4: Vic Larcher & Dr Dilini Rajapakse: Palliative medicine in children: ethical and legal issues 5.5: Lars Johan Materstvedt & Dr Georg Bosshard: Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide 5.6: Joe Fins & Elizabeth Nilson: Withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining therapy Section 6: Communication and palliative medicine 6.1: Lesley Fallowfield: Communication with the patient and family in palliative medicine 6.2: Anna C. Muriel & Paula K. Rauch: Talking with families and children about the death of a parent 6.3: David Jeffrey: Communication with professionals 6.4: Kenneth Calman: Communication with the public, policy makers and the media Section 7: Research in palliative medicine 7.1: Geoffrey Hanks & Stein Kaasa: Research in palliative care: getting started 7.2: Henry J. McQuay, Andrew Moore & Philip Wiffen: The principles of evidence-based medicine 7.3: John Farrar: Clinical trials in palliative care 7.4: Linda J. Kristjanson & Nessa Coyle: Qualitative research 7.5: David W. Kissane, Annette F. Street & Erin Schweers: Research into psychosocial issues 7.6: David Casarett: Ethical issues in palliative care research 7.7: Jane Ingham, Russ Portenoy & Anthoulla Mohamudally: Measurement of pain and other symptoms 7.8: Stein Kaasa & John Havard Loge: Quality of life measurement in palliative medicine - principles and practice 7.9: Keela Herr & Mary Ersek: Measurement of pain and other symptoms in the cognitively impaired 7.10: Irene J. Higginson: Clinical and organisational audit and quality improvement in palliative medicine Section 8: Principles of drug use in palliative medicine 8.1: Geoffrey Hanks: Principles of drug use in palliative medicine Section 9: Disease modifying management in advanced cancer 9.1: Malcolm McIllmurray: The medical treatment of cancer in palliative care 9.2: Peter J. Hoskin: Radiotherapy in symptom management 9.3: Robert Krouse: The role of general surgery in the palliative care of patients with cancer 9.4: John Healey & Wakenda Tyler: The role of orthopaedic surgery in the palliative care of patients with cancer 9.5: Tarun Sabharwal, N Fotiadis & Andy Adam: The role of interventional radiology in the palliative care of patients with cancer Section 10: The management of Common Symptoms and Disorders 10.1: The management of pain 10.1.1: Gordon Williams & Tony Dickenson: Pathophysiology of pain in cancer and other terminal diseases 10.1.2: Nathan I Cherny: Pain assessment and cancer pain syndromes 10.1.3: Nanna Brix Finnerup & Troels Staehelin Jensen: Neuropathic pain 10.1.4: Lesley A Colvin & Marie Fallon: Cancer induced bone pain 10.1.5: Giovambattista Zeppetella: Breakthrough pain 10.1.6: Geoffrey Hanks, Nathan Cherny & Marie Fallon: Opioid analgesic therapy 10.1.7: Per Sjøgren, Frank Elsner & Stein Kaasa: Non-opioid analgesics 10.1.8: David Lussier & Russell Portenoy: Adjuvant analgesics in pain management 10.1.9: Robert A. Swarm, Menelaos Karanikolas & Michael J. Cousins: Injections, neural blockade, and implant therapies for pain control 10.1.10: Nicholas Park & Nik Patel: The role of surgical neuroablation for pain control 10.1.11: Michaela Bercowitz & Nathan I. Cherny: Treating pain with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation 10.1.12: Jacqueline Filshie & John W. Thompson: Acupuncture 10.1.13: William Breitbart, Steven D. Passik & David Casper: Psychological and psychiatric interventions in pain control 10.2 Gastro-intestinal symptoms 10.2.1: Kathryn A. Mannix: Palliation of nausea and vomiting 10.2.2: Claud Regnard: Dysphagia, dyspepsia and hiccup 10.2.3: Nigel Sykes: Constipation and diarrhoea 10.2.4: Carla Ripamonti & Sebastian Mercadante: Pathophysiology and management of malignant bowel obstruction 10.2.5: Jeremy Keen: Jaundice, ascites and hepatic encephalopathy 10.3 Weight loss in palliative medicine 10.3.1: Florian Strasser & Vickie Baracos: Classification and pathophysiology of the anorexia/cachexia syndrome 10.3.2: Ken Fearon, Vickie Baracos & Sharon Watanabe: Classification, clinical assessment and treatment of the anorexia-cachexia syndrome. 10.4 Fatigue and asthenia 10.4: Sriram Yennurajalingam & Eduardo Bruera: Fatigue and asthenia 10.5 Clinical management of anaemia, cytopenias and thrombosis in palliative medicine 10.5: Robert Turner: Clinical management of anaemia, cytopenias and thrombosis in palliative medicine 10.6 Pruritus and sweating in palliative medicine 10.6: Mark R. Pittelkow & Charles L. Loprinzi: Pruritus and sweating in palliative medicine 10.7 Skin problems in palliative medicine 10.7.1: Michal Lotem: Medical aspects 10.7.2: Patricia Grocott & Vicky Robinson: Nursing aspects 10.7.3: Vaughan Keeley: Lymphoedema 10.8 Genito-urinary problems in palliative medicine 10.8: Richard W. Norman & Greg Bailly: Genito-urinary problems in palliative medicine 10.9 Mouth care 10.9: Franco De Conno, Cinzia Martini, Alberto Sbanotto, Carla Ripamonti & Vittorio Ventafridda: Mouth care 10.10 Endocrine and metabolic complications of advanced cancer 10.10: Mark Bower & Sarah Cox: Endocrine and metabolic complications of advanced cancer 10.11 Neurological problems in advanced cancer 10.11: Augusto Caraceni, Cinzia Martini & Fabio Simonetti: Neurological problems in advanced cancer 10.12 Sleep in palliative care 10.12: Michael J. Sateia & Ira Byock: Sleep in palliative care 10.13 Withdrawing life support - clinical advice for challenging scenarios 10.13: Gordon D. Rubenfeld: Withdrawing life support - clinical advice for challenging scenarios 10.14 Clinical management of bleeding complications 10.14: Jose Pereira & Sophie Pautex: Clinical management of bleeding complications Section 11: Issues in specific neoplastic disease 11.1: Kin-Sang Chan, Doris M.W. Tse, Michael M.K. Sham & Anne Berit Thorsen: Palliative medicine in malignant respiratory diseases 11.2: Barbara A. Murphy, Anthony Cmelak, Steven Bayles, Ellie Dowling, Cheryl R Billante, Sheila Ridner, Kirsten Hamean, Stewart Bond, Anne Marie Flores & Wisawatapnimit Panarut: Head and neck cancer 11.3: Claudia Bausewein, Gian Domenico Borasio & Raymond Voltz: Brain tumours Section 12: Palliative medicine in non-malignant disease 12.1: Marie Fallon: Introduction 12.2: Roger Woodruff & David Cameron: AIDS in adults 12.3: Richard M. Leach: Palliative medicine and non-malignant, end-stage respiratory disease 12.4: Andrew D. McGavigan, Francis G. Dunn & Carolyn Datta: Palliative medicine for patients with end-stage heart disease 12.5: G.D. Borasio, A. Rogers, S. Lorenzl & R. Voltz: Palliative medicine in non-malignant neurological disorders 12.6: Jo Chambers: Palliative medicine in end-stage renal failure 12.7: Simon Cohen & Thomas J. Prendergast: Palliative medicine in intensive care Section 13: Paediatric palliative medicine 13.1: Betty Davies & Harold Siden: Special consideration for children in palliative medicine 13.2: Stephen C. Brown & Patricia A. McGrath: Paediatric pain control 13.3: John J. Collins: Symptom control in life-threatening illness in children 13.4: Michael M. Stevens: Psychological adaptation of the dying child 13.5: Betty Davies & Stacy Orloff: Bereavement issues and staff support when caring for children Section 14: Geriatric palliative medicine 14.1: Ladislav Volicer: Palliative medicine in dementia 14.2: Diane E. Meier & Nathan Goldstein: Palliative medicine and care of the elderly Section 15: Psychiatric, psychosocial and spiritual issues in palliative medicine 15.1: Susan McClement & Harvey Chochinov: Sprititual issues in palliative medicine 15.2: Mary L.S. Vachon: The emotional problems of the patient in palliative medicine 15.3: Joan T. Panke & Betty R. Ferrell: The family perspective 15.4: Liz Jamieson, Emma Teasdale, Alison Richardson & Amanda Ramirez: The stress of professional caregivers 15.5: William Breitbart: Psychiatric symptoms in palliative medicine 15.6: David W. Kissane & Talia Zaider: Bereavement Section 16: Rehabilitation in palliative medicine 16.1: Deborah Franklin & Andrea Cheville: Rehabilitation in palliative medicine Section 17: Complementary therapies in palliative medicine 17.1: Gary Deng & Barrie R. Cassileth: Complementary therapies in palliative medicine Section 18: Palliative medicine in the home 18.1: Derek Doyle: Palliative medicine in the home: an overview 18.2: S. Lawrence Librach: Palliative medicine in the home: North America Section 19: The terminal phase 19.1: Mike Harlos: The terminal phase 19.2: Eric Krakauer & Thomas Quinn: Sedation in palliative medicine Section 20: Education and training in palliative medicine 20.1: Kenneth Calman: Introduction 20.2: Meg Hegarty & David Currow: Postgraduate education in palliative medicine 20.3: Charles von Gunten, Barry Buckholz & Frank Ferris: Training specialists in palliative medicine 20.4: Deborah Kirklin: The role of the humanities in palliative medicine 20.5: Jose Pereira: Informatics and palliative medicine
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